May 23, 2018 · For dimensions, the tongue can be front, center, or back. Let's look at all of the Japanese vowels: あ = low, center. い = high, front. う = high, back. え = mid, front. お = mid, back. Now say each of these sounds out loud, and feel where your tongue is in your own mouth as you imitate the audio. Dec 28, 2021 · From all of us here at Tofugu, we hope you have a restful end of the year, and a fruitful ラストスパート on studying Japanese in 2021! If you discover any new Japanese learning resources, send us an email at [email protected] or reach out to us on Twitter @tofugu. We're always on the hunt for some new, great resources. Here's to 2022! Select Languages at the top of the settings menu next. From the languages screen, tap + Add Keyboard. Next, search for Japanese and select it. You'll be brought to another settings menu for the Japanese keyboard. Select your preferred methods of input at the top of the screen and tap Done.In the following guides, we'll give you recommendations on where to shop, tell you how to find and buy the secondhand items you're looking for, and teach you all the Japanese vocabulary you'll need to know. After reading, you'll be ready to march into the nearest Second Street with your yen held high. But even if you don't live in Japan, this ...Desu です is a Japanese copula. That means it's a word that grammatically links subjects and predicates. It's usually translated to English as "to be" or "it is." But knowing what it is doesn't mean you know how to use it. In almost every aspect of Japanese language and culture, there are multiple levels of …んでいる。. A child is playing. 子供 (child) comes before が here, showing us that 子供 is the subject. In other words, 子供 is the person doing the action of "playing." 子供 is the "perpetrator," and we know this because が is helpfully making this clear, by sitting politely right after it and pointing a finger in its direction. WaniKani: Learn Kanji and Japanese Vocabulary. Learning kanji is not easy. That’s why we created WaniKani — to help learners actually make progress. Learn 2,000 jōyō kanji and 6,000 Japanese words in just over a year. From content and marketing to finance and healthcare, AI is about to change everything. Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs are your number-one source for edu...Three-Dimensional Things. Anything with a three-dimensional shape—almost any object that exists in the world—can be counted using 〜つ. Oranges, apples, eggs, glasses, cups, keys, cushions, beds, TVs, etc.—even flat pieces of paper technically have a 3D shape to them. みかんを一つ食べた。. I ate one orange.Mar 26, 2010 · Koichi from Tofugu. Ha ha! I get the last spot because I was the last person to write something. Now, you already know the mistakes I think a lot of kanji learners make, so that should give you some idea, but let me give you a quick summary on how I think you should be learning your kanji. Tip 1: Learn the radicals and use them to your ... A black company (aka "black corporation" or "black business") is buraku kigyō ブラック 企業 きぎょう in Japanese. In general, it is a term used to refer to an unacceptably exploitative employment system. Now, maybe you're thinking this is a word to describe a factory somewhere in China, but you'd be wrong. The term is actually ...Tofugu's Kanji Knowledge Database Learn everything we know about kanji so you can learn every kanji there is to know. 19 Articles Kobun: Classical Japanese Take the Challenge! 6 Articles Badass Women in Japanese History Celebrating the badass women who helped shape Japan as we know it.Hiring Process · 1. Apply. Sometimes we just start by asking for a resumé and cover letter. · 2. Short Interview. The short interview is a 30-45 minute audio- .....Oct 18, 2022 · With all those questions swimming in our minds and keeping us up at night, we writers at Tofugu tried out multiple Japanese e-book services so you don't have to. We used websites with browser-based readers/apps, like BookLive, BookWalker, and Honto, as well as e-book devices that support Japanese text, such as the Amazon Kindle and Kobo. There ... The baka meaning usually translates to foolish or stupid. But it can take on a whole range of meanings depending on context, relationship, and other factors. In kanji, it’s usually written baka 馬鹿 （ ばか ）. When separated, those kanji mean uma 馬 （ うま ） (horse) and shika 鹿 （ しか ） (deer). These kanji were selected ...If you don't know a lot about Japanese, katakana is one of the Japanese alphabets, and is used for writing foreign names in Japanese. Foreign names are typically spelled out phonetically with katakana, so Chris becomes kurisu クリス, Sarah becomes seera セーラ, and Michael becomes maikeru マイケル. It's usually very easy and ...Tofugu's Onomatopeia Dictionary. While researching for this guide I found a serious lack of reliable English language information. I could look up each word I found on trusty Jisho.org, but many of the definitions only supplied a general gloss and usually didn't include many of the mimetic meanings of the words. Japanese language sources were ...For beginners, though, finding Japanese things to read that are at or around your level is a pain. Either you study what’s in your textbook (limited and often times boring) or you don’t get to study reading it much at all. You essentially have to wait until you reach a higher level in order to have something for reading practice …Oct 18, 2022 · With all those questions swimming in our minds and keeping us up at night, we writers at Tofugu tried out multiple Japanese e-book services so you don't have to. We used websites with browser-based readers/apps, like BookLive, BookWalker, and Honto, as well as e-book devices that support Japanese text, such as the Amazon Kindle and Kobo. There ... The Japanese Graded Reader NIHONGO YOMUYOMU BUNKO series (レベル別日本語多読ライブラリー にほんご よむよむ文庫) consists of a huge variety of graded readers, divided into five levels (Level 0-4) in ascending order of difficulty. Each level is then categorized into multiple "volumes," or box sets of …Tofugu is a popular online resource for learning Japanese. It offers articles, podcasts, and videos that cover a range of topics like Japanese culture, grammar, …Karuta 歌留多 かるた is the Japanese name for a card game introduced to Japan by Portuguese traders in the 16th century. The two main types of karuta are: Uta-Garuta. Iroha Karuta. Uta-Garuta 歌ガルタ うた literally means "poem cards," and consists of 200 cards divided into two sets, each containing 100 waka poems.May 8, 2012 · That's why I put together a "first-timers" Japan travel itinerary, built on my 20+ years of traveling to and from Japan. This sample trip is for people heading to Japan for 1 to 2 weeks (which seems like the standard visit time for most people). Of course, there are so many things to see in Japan besides those featured on this trip itinerary. The only thing more rare than a unicorn is an exited unicorn. At TechCrunch, we cover a lot of startup financings, but we rarely get the opportunity to cover exits. This week was a...Apr 26, 2022 · Next up is the Japanese Grammar section of the Tofugu blog (which you are currently reading this article on)! Tofugu's Japanese Grammar lets you look up specific Japanese grammar points. You can either look for grammar constructions by selecting related categories such as "Verb Conjugation" and "い-Adjectives," or use a search bar that allows ... This is the official Hiragana Anki Deck created by Tofugu. Master 46 basic hiragana with illustration-based mnemonics and audio. This deck also includes subdecks covering variation hiragana, such as dakuten (like が) and combination kana (like にゅ). More hiragana learning resources from Tofugu: 📖 Learn Hiragana: The Ultimate Guide 📖 ... 弟は「火星に住みたい」と言いました。. My little brother said, "I want to live on Mars." First, let's locate the two clauses in this sentence. We have the embedded clause, which is 火星に住みたい, and we have the main clause, which is 弟は〜と言いました. In this case, the embedded clause is surrounded by ... It's like iambic pentameter in English; the language naturally falls into this pattern, so verse was based on it for centuries before haiku existed. However, as I said earlier, this rule is often broken (in English …Wabi-sabi is an intuitive appreciation of a transient beauty in the physical world that reflects the irreversible flow of life in the spiritual world. It is an understated beauty that exists in the modest, rustic, imperfect, or even decayed, an aesthetic sensibility that finds a melancholic beauty in the impermanence of all things.Genki is a two volume Japanese textbook published by The Japan Times in 1999. It was revised and updated into a second edition in 2011. It was written by Eri Banno, Yoko Sakane, Yutaka Ohno, Chikako Shinagawa, and Kyoko Tokashiki. Shortly after its release, the Genki textbook became a popular choice …Prerequisite: This article is going to use hiragana, kanji, and provide example sentences. A beginner level of grammar will be very helpful as well. Etymology and Kanji of Chotto. Seven Meanings. 1. A Little (Quantity, Amount, Degree, Extent) 2. A Little (Time) 3.The latest tweets from @tofuguYou can rest easy knowing our authors poured time, effort, and research into this collection of articles explaining the differences between certain grammar points or words that can easily confuse beginners. Think "topic" marker は vs "subject" marker が, sentence enders よ vs ね, two verbs that both mean "thinking" 思う vs 考え …Meta Platforms (META) shows only limited potential ahead of its second-quarter earnings release, writes technical analyst Bruce Kamich, who says the charts of Facebook's parent...The fox ( kitsune 狐 （ きつね ）) plays a role in Japanese culture that's unusually rich and complicated. Beliefs that developed when people lived much closer to nature persist in stories, festivals, and language. Even in these rational times, the fox has a magical aura that still lingers.From content and marketing to finance and healthcare, AI is about to change everything. Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs are your number-one source for edu...Given that Tofugu Corp. isn't generally a fan of the easy way (with good reason), I'd say this is a golden opportunity to take some well-earned shortcuts once in awhile. If you're feeling really adventurous, you could even discover your own puns with the wonderful dajare.jp. Simply type the word you want to use in the box and it'll produce a ...Dec 28, 2021 · From all of us here at Tofugu, we hope you have a restful end of the year, and a fruitful ラストスパート on studying Japanese in 2021! If you discover any new Japanese learning resources, send us an email at [email protected] or reach out to us on Twitter @tofugu. We're always on the hunt for some new, great resources. Here's to 2022! Demonstrative. この, その, あの, and どの are a set of こそあど言葉 (ko-so-a-do words). They are placed before nouns to give information about their location in relation to you, as in このトマト (this tomato), そのトマト (that tomato), あのトマト (that tomato over there), and どのトマト (which tomato?) The ...Tofugu was a standout. The writing is compelling, the people that work there are smart and friendly, and everyone seems to truly care about the important contribution they are making to people studying Japanese. Tofugu eventually released two original learning resources. Textfugu: an online beginner textbook …Desu です is a Japanese copula. That means it's a word that grammatically links subjects and predicates. It's usually translated to English as "to be" or "it is." But knowing what it is doesn't mean you know how to use it. In almost every aspect of Japanese language and culture, there are multiple levels of …July 19, 2022 • words written by Emily Suvannasankha • Art by Aya Francisco. If you've been studying Japanese for a while, you might have heard of the JLPT, or Japanese Language Proficiency Test. A lot of Japanese study materials are marketed toward people who plan to take this exam for school, work, or personal …Nov 3, 2015 · Genki is a two volume Japanese textbook published by The Japan Times in 1999. It was revised and updated into a second edition in 2011. It was written by Eri Banno, Yoko Sakane, Yutaka Ohno, Chikako Shinagawa, and Kyoko Tokashiki. Shortly after its release, the Genki textbook became a popular choice for Japanese university classes across North ... Linguistically, counters are also called "numeral classifiers" or "numeral quantifiers." Although some claim that Japanese doesn't allow the application of numbers directly to nouns, there are cases that the noun words and counter words match, as in 二階 (two stories), 二組 (two groups), 二段階 (two stages), and 二ページ (two pages).Kanae’s Review 9/10. I’m a big fan of Yotsuba&!. I love it, both as a native speaker of Japanese, as well as someone who supports learners of Japanese. From both perspectives, I found it to be an incredibly high-quality work in terms of art, story, and how realistically things are described.That's why I put together a "first-timers" Japan travel itinerary, built on my 20+ years of traveling to and from Japan. This sample trip is for people heading to Japan for 1 to 2 weeks (which seems like the standard visit time for most people). Of course, there are so many things to see in Japan besides those featured on this …Keigo: The Importance of Politeness in Japanese. September 13, 2013 • words written by Mami Suzuki • Art by Aya Francisco. The Japanese language is a great language to learn, especially for those who love anime. But it can be particularly difficult for native English speakers. I have taught Japanese in Canada for a while now, and I often ...logging in... logging in..Booking characters meals at Walt Disney World can be a test of your patience. Some events, like any meal at Cinderella's Royal Table, are a hot commodity and sell out quickly. Here...ItN Nanovation News: This is the News-site for the company ItN Nanovation on Markets Insider Indices Commodities Currencies StocksMonokakido. This is a bundle of two dictionaries, English-Japanese and Japanese-English. You get headwords in both languages with explanations and translations in the other. This makes it better for looking …But to make sure you use it right, try to abide by these rules: さん is by far the most common honorific in conversation. さん is used for both men and women, though in school, さん is most often used for …Three-Dimensional Things. Anything with a three-dimensional shape—almost any object that exists in the world—can be counted using 〜つ. Oranges, apples, eggs, glasses, cups, keys, cushions, beds, TVs, etc.—even flat pieces of paper technically have a 3D shape to them. みかんを一つ食べた。. I ate one orange.Kanji and vocabulary are put in a review queue that runs on a spaced repetition system. You use mnemonics to recall them, until you shed them for more fluent memories. This happens naturally over time, and you don't have to think about it. The ordering of the vocabulary is based on the ordering of the kanji.Instead of converting the Japanese language into Chinese, they decided each kanji will have a Chinese way of reading it and a Japanese way of reading it. These two readings are what we know as on'yomi and kun'yomi readings. On'yomi 音読み: Readings derived from the Chinese pronunciations.In Kagoshima Prefecture there is a town called Kajiki where they have an unusual pastime. For over four hundred years people in Kajiki have been raising spiders to fight in their annual kumo gassen (“spider battle”). The spiders in question are Agriope amoena, but are sometimes known to locals as Samurai Spiders.Nov 22, 2022 · Rule #2: Replace Sounds. Vowels. Consonants. Rule #3: Duplicate Consonants. Extra Notes for Katakanization. Combination Katakana. Watch Out for Older Loanwords. Katakanize Like a Pro. Prerequisites: To get the most out of this article, you should already know katakana (especially how to pronounce them). Oct 2, 2018 · 輪 (りん) 輪 is used to count circles, rings, hoops, wheels, flowers (because the petals make a circle), and crowns of flowers. In Japanese, the Olympics are called 五輪 (ごりん) because of the five Olympic rings. Counts: circles, rings, hoops, wheels, flowers, flower crowns. ダリンは1輪車に乗って通勤している。. Japanese bowing is something that comes up a lot here at Tofugu. It seems that people, whether they're preparing for an upcoming trip or living in Japan as a foreigner, are often at a loss regarding what exactly they're supposed to do when a bow is required. They have a vague, physical understanding of how Japanese bowing works, of course, …In the following guides, we'll give you recommendations on where to shop, tell you how to find and buy the secondhand items you're looking for, and teach you all the Japanese vocabulary you'll need to know. After reading, you'll be ready to march into the nearest Second Street with your yen held high. But even if you don't live in Japan, this ...Tofugu was a standout. The writing is compelling, the people that work there are smart and friendly, and everyone seems to truly care about the important contribution they are making to people studying Japanese. Tofugu eventually released two original learning resources. Textfugu: an online beginner textbook …Jaered Koichi Croes is the founder of Tofugu, LLC (we make Tofugu and WaniKani). In his free time, he cheers for the Mariners, plays kendo, and thinks about education.Jun 22, 2021 · New Japanese Learning Resources: Summer 2021 This season's best tools to help you learn Japanese. New Japanese Learning Resources: Summer 2021. June 22, 2021 • words written by Kanae Nakamine and Rachel Grant • Art by Aya Francisco. This summer's going to be one for the books! For some of us, that may mean workbooks. There are many challenges when moving into a first home. Today's Home Owner conducted a study asking over 3,780 Americans how furnished their first home. Expert Advice On Improving... Japanese Learning Resources Database. Find tools and resources to study Japanese by filtering by area of focus, teaching method, and more. Apr 6, 2011 · Here's a few interesting stat-shots regarding the Kanji Kentei test. Native speakers pass levels 10-7 at an 80% rate. It tests the ability to read kanji, write kanji, know the on'yomi, kun'yomi, stroke order, and the ability to use them in sentences. Depending on the level, the test is between 40-60 minutes long. Given that Tofugu Corp. isn't generally a fan of the easy way (with good reason), I'd say this is a golden opportunity to take some well-earned shortcuts once in awhile. If you're feeling really adventurous, you could even discover your own puns with the wonderful dajare.jp. Simply type the word you want to use in the box and it'll produce a ...Words words words! Tofugu has done various posts about various types of wordplay in the past, but I thought that I would contribute my own compilation of fun things that you can do with those (Japanese) sounds that make meaning.. So in Japanese, the word “to play” (遊ぶ) is very versatile. One can use 遊ぶ when talking about hanging out …From all of us here at Tofugu, we hope you have a restful end of the year, and a fruitful ラストスパート on studying Japanese in 2021! If you discover any new Japanese learning resources, send us an email at [email protected] or reach out to us on Twitter @tofugu. We're always on the hunt for some new, great …Oct 18, 2022 · With all those questions swimming in our minds and keeping us up at night, we writers at Tofugu tried out multiple Japanese e-book services so you don't have to. We used websites with browser-based readers/apps, like BookLive, BookWalker, and Honto, as well as e-book devices that support Japanese text, such as the Amazon Kindle and Kobo. There ... Many verbs in the ている form express continuous actions, such as 食べている (to be eating), 勉強している (to be studying) and 雨が降っている (to be raining). However, some verbs in the ている form express the result of an action. For example, one of the meanings of つく is "to turn on," and the ている form of this ...Aug 28, 2012 · For beginners, though, finding Japanese things to read that are at or around your level is a pain. Either you study what’s in your textbook (limited and often times boring) or you don’t get to study reading it much at all. You essentially have to wait until you reach a higher level in order to have something for reading practice which will ... The Basics. 〜ます is the polite form of Japanese verbs, as opposed to the plain form, or dictionary form. Typical beginner textbooks teach this form first because speaking politely is immediately useful in adult conversations. It's also a safer option as you're unlikely to offend someone with overly-casual speech.Sep 3, 2014 · Using Tofugu's Learn Kana Quiz, practice the katakana from the ア, カ, サ, タ, ナ, and ハ columns. Try to complete this task five times and get your time under one minute. Copy, print out, or download this worksheet and fill in all the boxes. As always, use the mnemonics and try not to cheat. A black company (aka "black corporation" or "black business") is buraku kigyō ブラック 企業 きぎょう in Japanese. In general, it is a term used to refer to an unacceptably exploitative employment system. Now, maybe you're thinking this is a word to describe a factory somewhere in China, but you'd be wrong. The term is actually ... Tofugu's Kanji Knowledge Database Learn everything we know about kanji so you can learn every kanji there is to know. 19 articles in this series. Kanji. When you first start learning Japanese, it stands in front of you like an unscalable wall. Thousands of characters to learn. But once you start learning, kanji can become a friend. だ for Invading Personal Space. When だ statements that carry a negative emotion or message are directed at a specific listener, だ adds an aggressive and assertive feeling. In this case, the listener may feel surprised, affronted, or threatened by the statement. For this reason, we refer to this use of …Tofugu is a popular online resource for learning Japanese. It offers articles, podcasts, and videos that cover a range of topics like Japanese culture, grammar, …Here's a few interesting stat-shots regarding the Kanji Kentei test. Native speakers pass levels 10-7 at an 80% rate. It tests the ability to read kanji, write kanji, know the on'yomi, kun'yomi, stroke order, and the ability to use them in sentences. Depending on the level, the test is between 40-60 minutes long.Jul 13, 2017 · 27 Katakana Charts: Stroke Order, Mnemonics, Practice, and. More. You've mastered hiragana, pounding it into your brain with mnemonics methods and hiragana charts. Now it's time to move on to the other Japanese syllabary: katakana. If you've got a Japanese teacher, they'll probably suggest using a katakana chart. Oct 2, 2018 · 輪 (りん) 輪 is used to count circles, rings, hoops, wheels, flowers (because the petals make a circle), and crowns of flowers. In Japanese, the Olympics are called 五輪 (ごりん) because of the five Olympic rings. Counts: circles, rings, hoops, wheels, flowers, flower crowns. ダリンは1輪車に乗って通勤している。. It's like iambic pentameter in English; the language naturally falls into this pattern, so verse was based on it for centuries before haiku existed. However, as I said earlier, this rule is often broken (in English … Tofugu is a website that offers tools and writing about the Japanese language for people who want to learn it. You can use WaniKani, a web app for learning kanji and vocabulary, and read articles on grammar, vocabulary, culture, and more. Medicine Matters Sharing successes, challenges and daily happenings in the Department of Medicine Nadia Hansel, MD, MPH, is the interim director of the Department of Medicine in th...Monokakido. This is a bundle of two dictionaries, English-Japanese and Japanese-English. You get headwords in both languages with explanations and translations in the other. This makes it better for looking …Apr 5, 2016 · Tofugu's Learn Hiragana Book. Hiragana Charts For Kids. Kidsmoji by KF Studio. Hiragana Chart by Hiroko Nishibayashi-Liston and KYOZAI – L.O.T.E. Teaching Aids. Imotoyouko's Hiragana Chart. Mama No Yume Koubou's Hiragana / Katakana Chart. Thomas The Tank Engine Hiragana Chart. So let’s say your brother is the tallest person in the town where you live. When you say "in the town" like this, you’re not making a comparison between people inside and outside of the town. So, out of the two options, 中 is the most likely, though 内 can work too. 2. 兄はこの町の 中 で一番 背 （ せ ） が高い。. 兄は ...The CPI-U increased by 0.1% in March 2023, with the shelter index as the largest contributor. The all items index rose by 5.0% over the last 12 months. The Consumer Price Index for...Thinking Out Loud in Japanese. Sakura Tips. Japanese with Shun. Beginners: Take the Next Step With These Teacher-Hosted Podcasts. Japanese Podcast for Beginners (Nihongo Con Teppei) 日本語 with あこ. 日本語の聴解のためのpodcast. Upper-Beginners: Moving Closer to Natural-Speed Speech! Momoko …May 10, 2022 · Reading 絵本 (Ehon) – Japanese Picture Books as a Japanese Learner. May 10, 2022 • words written by Sarah Bush • Art by Kanae Nakamine and Aya Francisco. When I lived in Tokyo, my friend and I would often take long meandering walks adventuring around the city and often ended up in bookstores.
In Japanese, the counter 日 (か/にち) is used both for counting days and as an ordinal number suffix for calendar days. Remember that cardinal numbers are numbers like "one," "two," and "three," whereas ordinal numbers are numbers like "first," "second," and "third"—numbers that denote place, order, or items on a list.. Mount tabor portland oregon
In Japanese, the counter 日 (か/にち) is used both for counting days and as an ordinal number suffix for calendar days. Remember that cardinal numbers are numbers like "one," "two," and "three," whereas ordinal numbers are numbers like "first," "second," and "third"—numbers that denote place, order, or items on a list.Linguistically, counters are also called "numeral classifiers" or "numeral quantifiers." Although some claim that Japanese doesn't allow the application of numbers directly to nouns, there are cases that the noun words and counter words match, as in 二階 (two stories), 二組 (two groups), 二段階 (two stages), and 二ページ (two pages).Thinking Out Loud in Japanese. Sakura Tips. Japanese with Shun. Beginners: Take the Next Step With These Teacher-Hosted Podcasts. Japanese Podcast for Beginners (Nihongo Con Teppei) 日本語 with あこ. 日本語の聴解のためのpodcast. Upper-Beginners: Moving Closer to Natural-Speed Speech! Momoko …May 1, 2012 ... http://www.tofugu.com/guides/japanese-body-language/ Learn more about Japanese body language and gestures! Yum! In this video we go over the ...Thinking Out Loud in Japanese. Sakura Tips. Japanese with Shun. Beginners: Take the Next Step With These Teacher-Hosted Podcasts. Japanese Podcast for Beginners (Nihongo Con Teppei) 日本語 with あこ. 日本語の聴解のためのpodcast. Upper-Beginners: Moving Closer to Natural-Speed Speech! Momoko …Aug 11, 2014 ... So you wanna learn Japanese. Hiragana is the best place to start. Follow Tofugu's fun and easy mnemonic system and you'll be reading ...ItN Nanovation News: This is the News-site for the company ItN Nanovation on Markets Insider Indices Commodities Currencies StocksYou can get an extension of time to file if you miss the tax deadline. There are many tax extension myths but here is the tax extension information you really need to know. When th...Genki is a two volume Japanese textbook published by The Japan Times in 1999. It was revised and updated into a second edition in 2011. It was written by Eri Banno, Yoko Sakane, Yutaka Ohno, Chikako Shinagawa, and Kyoko Tokashiki. Shortly after its release, the Genki textbook became a popular choice …The Basics. 行く (いく・ゆく) and 来る (くる) are Japanese words for "to go" and "to come." The way you use 行く and 来る are mostly the same as their English counterparts. For example, imagine you and your friend are running to the platform to catch a train. To say "the train will come soon," you use 来る: 電車. （.Mar 22, 2010 · Of course, if you've been reading up until now, you can probably guess that kanji came from China to Japan, probably via the Korean Peninsula (it's super close to Japan). At this point in history, Japan didn't have its own writing system (which means they probably talked a lot, blah blah blah blah), and although nobody is quite sure when Japan ... For now though, your goal is to develop a habit of collecting, processing, and studying vocabulary that is unfamiliar to you. This should become second nature. 1. Collecting Vocabulary. Most likely, you will find most of the …んでいる。. A child is playing. 子供 (child) comes before が here, showing us that 子供 is the subject. In other words, 子供 is the person doing the action of "playing." 子供 is the "perpetrator," and we know this because が is helpfully making this clear, by sitting politely right after it and pointing a finger in its direction.Third-Person Pronoun: 先生 as "He/Her/They". In English you can talk about a doctor or teacher in third person, and the same is true in Japanese—we can use 先生 to mean "the teacher," "him," or "her." 先生今日元気なかったよね。. Sensei looked kind of sad today. 先生は、ワニカニ教の教えを、5時間かけて説い ....